{"id":3282,"date":"2021-10-30T12:02:22","date_gmt":"2021-10-30T09:02:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vahitozmen.com\/t\/?p=3282"},"modified":"2021-10-30T12:02:22","modified_gmt":"2021-10-30T09:02:22","slug":"korkmayin-onleyebiliriz-yenebiliriz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vahitozmen.com\/t\/basin\/yazili-basin\/korkmayin-onleyebiliriz-yenebiliriz\/","title":{"rendered":"Korkmay\u0131n, \u00d6nleyebiliriz, Yenebiliriz"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00f6zler \/ 17 Ekim 2021 \/ H\u00fcrriyet Pazar<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekim, Meme Kanseri Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k Ay\u0131\u2026 \u00dclkemizde y\u0131lda 25 bin kad\u0131na meme kanseri te\u015fhisi konuyor. Maalesef tan\u0131 konan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 20\u2019lere kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ama iyi haber, erken te\u015fhiste ya\u015fam oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 100\u2019e yak\u0131n. \u00dcstelik Devlet hastanelerinde ve Kanser Erken Te\u015fhis, Tarama ve E\u011fitim Merkezleri\u2019nde (KETEM) \u00fccretsiz mamografi \u00e7ekiliyor, kendi kendine muayene e\u011fitimi \u00fccretsiz veriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc 2004\u2019ten bu yana meme kanseri fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 ve erken te\u015fhisin \u00f6neminin vurgulanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla ekimi Meme Kanseri Bilin\u00e7lendirme ve Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k Ay\u0131 olarak belirledi. Meme Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Derne\u011fi (MEMEDER) kurucusu ve onursal ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Vahit \u00d6zmen de bu hastal\u0131kta erken te\u015fhisin ger\u00e7ekten hayat kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 25 bin kad\u0131na meme kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131 konuluyor. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 250 erke\u011fe meme kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131 konuldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor. Prof. Dr. \u00d6zmen \u201cYapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda \u00fclkemizde meme kanseri s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n son 20 y\u0131lda iki kat\u0131ndan fazla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit ettik. Gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfus fazla oldu\u011fundan 40 ya\u015f alt\u0131 meme kanseri oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 20 seviyesinde, ABD ve Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da bu oran y\u00fczde 3-6 kadar. \u00d6te yandan \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131 y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde ciddi \u015fekilde azald\u0131\u201d diyor. 35 y\u0131ld\u0131r meme kanseri konusunda toplumu bilin\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapan Prof. Dr. \u00d6zmen\u2019le konu\u015ftuk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erken te\u015fhis, di\u011fer t\u00fcrlere k\u0131yasla meme kanserinde daha m\u0131 etkili?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meme kanseri di\u011fer organ kanserlerine g\u00f6re daha iyi bir biyolojik yap\u0131ya sahip, \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 tedavi imk\u00e2n\u0131 var. Bu, kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda
en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc. \u00d6zellikle 0 ve 1\u2019inci evredeki kanserler en iyi \u015fekilde tedavi edilebiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca vakalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 80\u2019inde meme, yani v\u00fccut b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc korunuyor. Erken evre meme kanserinde 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u015fam oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 100\u2019e yak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0131llard\u0131r bu konuda yap\u0131lan fark\u0131ndal\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 erken te\u015fhis oranlar\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131r\u0131yor mu?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evet. Bug\u00fcn meme kanseri vakalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 30-35\u2019i erken te\u015fhis ediliyor. MEMEDER olarak 2009-2019 aras\u0131nda 10 bin kad\u0131na mamografi taramas\u0131 yapt\u0131k. Bu taramalara kat\u0131lan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n oran\u0131 ilk ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda y\u00fczde 40\u2019t\u0131, 10 sene i\u00e7inde y\u00fczde 100\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bunu teker teker kad\u0131nlar\u0131 ikna ederek yapt\u0131k. Bilin\u00e7lenme artt\u0131k\u00e7a erken te\u015fhis de art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bilin\u00e7lenmenin artmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015fka neler yapabiliriz?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar kad\u0131nlar\u0131n meme kanseriyle ilgili bilgiyi en \u00e7ok medyadan ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Bu nedenle dizilerde, programlarda bu konunun g\u00fcndeme getirilmesi \u00e7ok k\u0131ymetli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bilin\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda kad\u0131nlara ne s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorsunuz?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad\u0131nlara \u201cKorkmay\u0131n, \u00f6nleyebiliriz, yenebiliriz\u201d diyoruz. 20 ya\u015f alt\u0131ndaki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kendi kendine ayda bir banyoda elle muayene yapmas\u0131, 20 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc kad\u0131nlar\u0131n her y\u0131l ultrason ile muayene yapt\u0131rmas\u0131, 40 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcndeki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n 2 y\u0131lda bir mamografi \u00e7ektirmesi \u00f6nemli. Ailede genetik \u00f6yk\u00fc olmas\u0131 da etkili elbette. Devlet hastanelerinde, her ilde olan Kanser Erken Te\u015fhis, Tarama ve E\u011fitim Merkezleri\u2019nde (KETEM) \u00fccretsiz olarak mamografi \u00e7ekiliyor, kendi kendine muayene e\u011fitim bro\u015f\u00fcrleri veriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meme protezi SGK kapsam\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor mu?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kanser tedavisi SGK taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor ama maalesef implant ameliyat\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131yor, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc h\u00e2l\u00e2 estetik bir operasyon olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. Oysa bu, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n psikolojisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Meme kad\u0131nl\u0131k objesidir. Kad\u0131nlar doku kayb\u0131ndan sonra kayg\u0131 bozuklu\u011fu ya\u015f\u0131yor. Bu nedenle protez SGK taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meme kanseri tedavisi g\u00f6ren kad\u0131nlara nas\u0131l psikolojik destek sunuyorsunuz?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psikologlar\u0131m\u0131z, psikiyatristlerimiz; hastan\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra e\u015f ve \u00e7ocuklarla da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. \u0130lk tan\u0131 sonras\u0131 herkes \u015fok ya\u015f\u0131yor. Bu kayg\u0131 bozuklu\u011fu ve depresyona sebep olabiliyor. Organ kayb\u0131 ve kemoterapi s\u00fcrecinde sa\u00e7 d\u00f6k\u00fclmesi kad\u0131nlar\u0131 etkiliyor. Anneler sa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rmesini istemiyorlar. Ayr\u0131ca bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te psikolojik destek alm\u0131yorlar. \u00c7evreleri taraf\u0131ndan \u2018ak\u0131l hastas\u0131\u2019 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmekten endi\u015fe ediyorlar. Oysa bu, ailenin ve profesyonellerin deste\u011fiyle atlat\u0131lmas\u0131 geren bir s\u00fcre\u00e7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00dcZENL\u0130 SPOR VE K\u0130LO KONTROL\u00dc \u00d6NEML\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meme kanseri belirtilerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlar: G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste yumru veya kal\u0131nla\u015fma, memenin boyutunda veya \u015feklinde de\u011fi\u015fiklik, ciltte \u00e7ukurla\u015fma, k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, meme ba\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde de\u011fi\u015fiklik, anormal meme ba\u015f\u0131 ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meme kanseri riskini azaltmak i\u00e7in uzun s\u00fcreli emzirme, d\u00fczenli fiziksel aktivite, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kontrol\u00fc \u00f6nemli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alkol ve t\u00fct\u00fcnle uzun s\u00fcre hormon kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve radyasyona maruz kalmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak \u00f6neriliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018GENET\u0130K TEST NEGAT\u0130F \u00c7IKMI\u015eTI\u2019
A.B., 30 ya\u015f\u0131nda, kad\u0131n, \u00f6\u011fretmen<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25 ya\u015f\u0131nda banyoda du\u015f al\u0131rken sertlik fark ettim ama kondurmad\u0131m. Sonra g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc olarak rahats\u0131z edince doktora gittim. \u015eansl\u0131y\u0131m ki ikinci evrenin ba\u015f\u0131nda yakalad\u0131m. Ameliyat yap\u0131ld\u0131. Kemoterapi, radyoterapi, ak\u0131ll\u0131 ila\u00e7 ve hormon tedavisi ba\u015flad\u0131. Ailemde meme kanseri \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc yok, gen testi de negatif \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. O zaman \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fcm, \u2018Demek ki ben yanl\u0131\u015f bir \u015feyler yapt\u0131m\u2019 dedim. Hayat\u0131m\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdim. \u015eimdi \u00e7ok iyiyim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018B\u0130NDE B\u0130RL\u0130K B\u0130R OLAY\u2019
\u00d6zay Tuncel, 50 ya\u015f\u0131nda, erkek, lojistik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ki sene \u00f6nce du\u015fta mememde elime bir doku geldi. Doktora gittim, bana mamografi \u00f6nerdi. Memede t\u00fcm\u00f6r oldu\u011funu, ikinci evrede oldu\u011funu ve ameliyatla temizlenmesi gerekti\u011fini \u00f6\u011frendim. Binde birlik bir olay bana denk geldi. Ameliyat\u0131m iki saat s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Kemoterapi ve ila\u00e7 tedavisi ald\u0131m. Erken te\u015fhis edildi, kendime \u00e7ok iyi bakt\u0131m ve kurtuldum \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018EN \u00c7OK SA\u011eLI\u011eIMIZI \u00d6NEMSEMEL\u0130Y\u0130Z\u2019
Prof. Dr. \u0130lknur Tanbo\u011fa, 71 ya\u015f\u0131nda, kad\u0131n, emekli \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aile \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in zaten tetkiklerimi d\u00fczenli yapt\u0131r\u0131yordum. 9 sene \u00f6nce tan\u0131 kondu. Doktorlar\u0131ma g\u00fcvenerek ve ailemin deste\u011fiyle s\u00fcreci atlatt\u0131m. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011funda, baz\u0131 \u015feyleri \u00f6nem s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 at\u0131yoruz. Oysa sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00f6nem s\u0131ras\u0131nda her zaman en \u00fcstte olmal\u0131. Hi\u00e7bir sorun olmadan kontrollerinizi yapt\u0131r\u0131n ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011funuzu \u00f6\u011frenmenin mutlulu\u011funu ya\u015fay\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak : \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00f6zler \/ 17 Ekim 2021 \/ H\u00fcrriyet Pazar<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00f6zler \/ 17 Ekim 2021 \/ H\u00fcrriyet Pazar Ekim, Meme Kanseri Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k Ay\u0131\u2026 \u00dclkemizde y\u0131lda 25 bin kad\u0131na meme kanseri te\u015fhisi konuyor. Maalesef tan\u0131 konan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 20\u2019lere kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ama iyi haber, erken te\u015fhiste ya\u015fam oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 100\u2019e…<\/span><\/p>\n

Read more ›<\/a><\/div>\n

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